Friday, 1 May 2009

Mobb Deep


Mobb Deep is an American hip hop duo that consists of Havoc and Prodigy. The group is perhaps best known for their dark, hardcore delivery as shown on the single "Shook Ones Pt. II." Although the group has not seen as much commercial success as some of their peers, the majority of its albums have met with critical acclaim, in particular The Infamous, which is considered an East Coast classic.
Contents[hide]
1 Biography
1.1 Origins
1.2 Rise to success
1.3 Changes
1.4 G-Unit Records
1.5 Group Split Rumors
2 Discography
3 References
4 External links
//

[edit] Biography

[edit] Origins
Prodigy, Havoc, Killa Black (Havoc's older brother), Big Noyd, The Twins (Gambino and Scarface), Ty Nitty, Godfather Pt. III, Ty Maxx, Yambo, Gotti, Money No, Karate Joe, Stovo, and Littles all grew up together.
Havoc & Prodigy started rhyming in the late 1980s when the duo met at the High School of Art and Design in New York City. Havoc took the role of producer and secondary MC, while Prodigy assumed the position of primary M.C. Originally dubbing themselves the Poetical Profits, the duo later changed its name to Mobb Deep in order to "reflect their reputation on the streets."[citation needed] In the group’s early career, it released the single "Cop Hell." While members of the clique were only 17, the released its debut album Juvenile Hell, which was led by the single "Peer Pressure." The album sold very poorly and was met with harsh reviews that wrote the duo off as just another hardcore group with little to distinguish them from the rest of the hip-hop world—especially with the group Illegal—despite production by DJ Premier and Large Professor. However, a few songs from Juvenile Hell gained a little recognition, such as "Hit It from the Back," "Locked in Spofford," and "Me and My Crew." Also in 1993, Havoc had a guest appearance in the critically acclaimed Black Moon album Enta Da Stage, on a song called "U Da Man."

[edit] Rise to success
While still at a young age, the duo catapulted itself to the top of the hardcore hip-hop scene through its straightforward narration of street life. As with their first lyrical production, Mobb Deep portrayed the struggles of living in New York City's Queensbridge Houses. Following its release, The Infamous became one of the most influential hip-hop albums of the East Coast hardcore hip-hop genre ever. The duo's production also was noticed as the beats were often hard-hitting and direct, a testament to Havoc, who produced the duo's tracks almost exclusively throughout their careers.[1] Furthermore, the smash hit single "Shook Ones Pt. II" received critical acclaim and was well-received within the hip hop community. Its third album, Hell on Earth was released in 1996, debuting at number six on the Billboard album chart. The album continued the duo's portrayal of harsh street life, while further pushing them to the forefront of the hardcore hip-hop scene, along with contemporary East Coast emcees such as The Notorious B.I.G., Wu-Tang Clan collective, Jay-Z, and fellow Queensbridge associate Nas.
In 1998, the duo collaborated with reggae dancehall rapper Bounty Killer on the track "Deadly Zone" for the soundtrack to Blade. In 1999, they released the highly anticipated Murda Muzik album. Despite extensive bootlegging (nearly thirty songs of unreleased material leaked onto the Internet) and countless delays, the album debuted at number three on the Billboard Hot 100 and quickly received platinum certification—further highlighted by the popular single "Quiet Storm." Shortly afterward, Prodigy released his long-awaited solo album H.N.I.C., in which the emcee collaborated with other artists (B.G., N.O.R.E.) and producers (including The Alchemist, Rockwilder, and Just Blaze).
Shortly after the release of Murda Muzik, Jay-Z spoke out against the duo, leading to an increase in publicity. Rumor has it that Prodigy took issue with two Jay-Z lines that he felt were subliminal shots at Mobb Deep. One line from Vol. 3... Life and Times of S. Carter states, "How dare you look at Jigga like I'm shook like boo," which he interpreted as a reference to "Shook Ones Pt. II." These remarks were compounded with a line from another one of Jay-Z's albums, Vol. 2: Hard Knock Life: "What the deal is? (huh?)/Its like New York's been soft Ever since snoop came through and crushed the buildings," which Prodigy felt referenced Mobb Deep's beef with Tupac Shakur, Snoop, and Death Row Records. Later, at the Hot 97 Summer Jam show of 2001, Jay-Z performed "Takeover," which attacked Prodigy and was later re-recorded for his album The Blueprint. He also revealed photographs of a young Prodigy dressed up like Michael Jackson in 1983, although Jay-Z claimed it was 1988

[edit] Changes
Mobb Deep subsequently released Infamy in 2001. The song "Burn" (featuring Vita) was perceived as a response to Jay-Z's diss on The Blueprint and "Crawlin'" Where Prodigy's two verses both mention Jay-Z. The album marked a major stylistic change that in which the duo moved away from the raw, minimalist, stripped-down beats of their hardcore roots toward more commercial fare with such songs as "Hey Luv (Anything)." This transition fostered accusations of "selling out" — upsetting many long-time fans who did not wish to see them veer away from the duo’s original style.[citation needed]
Although these stylistic adjustments opened up Mobb Deep to a wider audience, many critics and fans credit Prodigy's feud with Jay-Z as damaging to Mobb Deep's gangsta image and record sales (most evident when comparing the platinum-selling Murda Muzik to Infamy, which struggled to attain gold-record status). There were no retaliation dis records back from these emcees.
In 2003, the group split with Loud Records and released Free Agents: The Murda Mix Tape, in which they proclaimed themselves as "free agents" and addressed the group's split with its old label and its search for a new label. Jive Records signed the duo later in the year through a deal with the group’s own imprint and subsequently released Amerikaz Nightmare in 2004, which was seen by the general hip-hop audience as a weaker release by the duo, resulting in poor sales and the group’s subsequent departure from the label.[2] Today, as a result of various mergers, all of Mobb Deep's studio albums from 1995-2004 are owned by Sony Music Entertainment.

[edit] G-Unit Records
Infamous Records was a record label started by Mobb Deep in the late 1990s, but it did not get an imprint deal until 2004. It is now a subsidiary of G-Unit Records. In June 2005, Prodigy and Havoc surprised fans when the duo announced that it had signed with 50 Cent's label G-Unit Records. The move was surprising because 50 Cent had included an indirect diss to the group in his song "Piggy Bank." 50 Cent had a connection to the duo, as he grew up in Queens and also had used Havoc as a producer for several different beats for G-Unit's, Lloyd Banks' and Tony Yayo's albums. The relationship strengthened as Prodigy of Mobb Deep and 50 Cent each received tattoos to pledge their loyalty to each other. Prodigy has the word "G-Unit" tattooed on the side of his right hand and 50 Cent has "Mobb Deep" tattooed on his wrist. Upon signing with G-Unit, both Prodigy and Havoc were given new Porsches, a gift for two artists who had received very little monetary compensation in the past. And later Mobb Deep signed different artists on Infamous/G-Unit Records such as Nyce, 40 Glocc & female rapper Gail Gotti.
Mobb Deep's most recent album, titled Blood Money, was released on May 2, 2006. It features G-Unit members 50 Cent, Lloyd Banks, Tony Yayo, and Young Buck, as well as Mary J. Blige and Nate Dogg. This marked the duo’s eighth release. On November 3, 2006, Mobb Deep became the first ever American hip-hop duo to perform in India, via VH1's Hip Hop Hustle. It performed in a nightclub called Enigma from 12:30 am onward.[citation needed] Since joining G-Unit, Mobb Deep has also become involved with the G-Unit vs. The Game feud. In the music video of "Outta Control", Mobb Deep is wearing T-shirts that say "G-Unit Game Over," referencing the Game's departure from G-Unit. Mobb Deep disses him in a 15-minute dis song with the rest of G-Unit called "300 Shots." As of October 2007, the group and its future albums are on hiatus due to Prodigy's arrest.

[edit] Group Split Rumors
In November 2008, rumors surfaced that Havoc supposedly did not want to work with group mate Prodigy any longer due to legal and money issues. This, however, was confirmed by Havoc to be false. He stated during an interview with BET, "Prodigy is his own person and at the end of the day, he’s my brother, but we have two different views most of the time,” he clarified. “Like I said, he’s still my brother and I ride with him on some issues.”

[edit] Discography
Main article: Mobb Deep discography
Juvenile Hell (1993)
The Infamous (1995)
Hell on Earth (1996)
Murda Muzik (1999)
Infamy (2001)
Amerikaz Nightmare (2004)
Blood Money (2006)
The Safe Is Cracked (2009)

Tony Yayo

Marvin Bernard, better known by his stage name Tony Yayo is an American rapper who is part of the rap group G-Unit.
Contents[hide]
1 Biography
1.1 G-Unit
1.2 Free Yayo
2 Albums
3 Controversy
3.1 The Game
3.2 Czar Entertainment
3.3 Cam'ron
3.4 Jim Jones
4 Discography
5 References
6 External links
//

[edit] Biography

[edit] G-Unit

Tony Yayo performing at Villanova Hoops Mania in 2005.
50 Cent was granted his own record label by Dr. Dre and released the album Get Rich or Die Tryin'. Soon after the group had established their own record label, G-Unit Records, G-Unit released their first official group album Beg for Mercy in November 2003, which went on to be certified 6x Platinum.[1][2]

[edit] Free Yayo
G-Unit started a campaign called "Free Yayo". Many G-Unit videos featured the group's members wearing "Free Yayo's" t-shirts, but Yayo himself was unaware of the attention he was receiving. The prison inmates that Yayo shared a television with preferred watching sports rather than music videos. When Eminem and 50 Cent were scheduled to make an appearance during the Grammy Awards, he convinced everyone to change the channel. It was the first time he saw a "Free Yayo" shirt-this time worn by Eminem.[3]

[edit] Albums
Though his appearances on mixtapes announced his return on the street level, it was not until the release of "So Seductive" that his return received wide recognition. In August, Tony Yayo released his debut, Thoughts of a Predicate Felon.[4]
Tony Yayo has confirmed that work is in progress for his second studio album.[5] The album was originally called Godfather of the Ghetto, then I Am 50's Tax Write-off, finally leaving Tony Yayo undecided on a title.[6]

[edit] Controversy

[edit] The Game
Main article: G-Unit vs. The Game
Tony Yayo is known to involve himself in the G-Unit and The Game feud. He has been known to denounce The Game's street credibility in various interviews and diss songs. On his mixtape G-Unit Radio Pt.23: Finally Off Papers, Tony Yayo made some hits towards The Game in the track Mo Money, Mo Problems by poking fun about his album sales being considerably less without the help of 50 Cent or G-Unit. In an interview with MTV, Tony Yayo aired his feeling towards many rappers who he "doesn’t believe". He said "I don't believe Cam'ron, I don't believe Jim Jones, I don't believe Lil Wayne, I don't believe Baby, I don't believe Game and I don't believe Fat Joe."[7]

[edit] Czar Entertainment
On March 24, 2007, Tony Yayo was arrested for allegedly assaulting the 14 year-old son of The Game's manager, Jimmy "Henchmen" Rosemond. Tony Yayo and 50 Cent were accused of approaching the child, with members of their entourage, and pushing him against a nearby wall. This was when Tony Yayo reportedly slapped the boy several times and said "Fuck Czar Entertainment". Tony Yayo has pleaded "not guilty" and 50 Cent has since proven his innocence with video footage showing him at his Connecticut mansion at the time of the alleged incident.[8]
Tony Yayo made his first court appearance on the morning of April 25, 2007 in New York. The case was adjourned to July 24. Tony Yayo’s Lawyer has expressed his belief that Yayo is innocent and commented on the situation in an interview with MTV:
After a thorough investigation, I steadfastly and adamantly state to you that Tony Yayo did not slap anyone," Leemon said. "I am hopeful that when [authorities] complete their investigation, they will come to the same conclusion. Yayo, as a father, understands the allegations and would never do anything to harm a child.[9]
On April 18, 2007, the house of Tony Yayo’s mother was "sprayed with bullets". The attack is believed to be in connection with Tony Yayo’s recent arrest.[10] The Game later released a "diss" track on his mixtape You Know What It Is Vol. 4: Murda Game Chronicles, titled "Body Bags".
On July 24, 2007, Tony Yayo attended a court hearing regarding his alleged assault. The prosecution offered him a nine-month prison sentence if he pleaded guilty which he rejected. His lawyer, Scott Leemon, said:
The prosecution's nine-month offer is one Tony vehemently rejected. It's not even a good offer for a guilty person, and Tony denies the allegations absolutely.[11]
One of the men from Tony Yayo's entourage, a co-defendant, admitted that it was him, not Yayo who slapped Henchmen Junior on January 10, 2008.[12]

[edit] Cam'ron
Tony Yayo openly involves himself in 50 Cent's Feuds. The most recent example of this would be the 50 Cent Vs Cam’ron Feud. Although Tony Yayo hasn’t released a direct diss track towards Cam’ron, he has voiced his opinion through interviews. In an interview with MTV, Tony Yayo commented on what he thinks of the situation:
I feel like Cam’ron is a peon. Let's ask the general public: When is the last time Cam’ron made a fucking hit? It's time for these niggas to pay the piper. Rap is a competitive sport and I play around with it. Sometimes dudes catch feelings, sometimes they don't. Me, I don't understand these dudes. These dudes reach out on the phone and try to call people. After that incident, Jim, he reached out to Buck. This is what Buck tells me: Jim Jones reaches out to Buck and was trying to tell Buck to get me on the phone. I don't do the phone thing. I don't need none of these rap niggas to be my friends. My best friend sells the most records and makes the most money ... I've seen checks for $5.5 million that 50 Cent is generating monthly just from his Vitamin Water. I don't believe Cam’ron, I don't believe Jim Jones, I don't believe Lil Wayne, I don't believe Baby, I don't believe Game and I don't believe Fat Joe[13]

[edit] Jim Jones
This feud took off when Tony Yayo yelled "boring" instead of "balling" (a reference to "We Fly High") backstage at a show where both G-Unit and Dipset were performing.[14] Jim Jones responded in an interview on a radio station by saying that Tony Yayo was an immigrant. Jim Jones said:
I don't know if he said that, but if that little nigga said that he need to get his money up 'cause I'm balling for real, you know what I'm talking about?. It's all aggressive competition to each his own, smell me? You dig? That nigga's an immigrant. He's a straight hater, he belong in little Haiti[15]
Tony Yayo took a shot at Jim Jones on Shade 45, claiming that Jim Jones was trash, and that he was disrespecting Haitians.[16] Tony Yayo stated that Jim Jones tried to phone him, but Tony Yayo refused to take the call. He said:
Jim was trying to reach out to me, reach out through other people from the street, but I never accepted his call. He gets on radio and says, "Yayo, you's an immigrant". So you disrespecting every Haitian on the planet. So he played himself like that. I'm like, "These dudes is fools". Jim Jones cannot fuck with me creatively. You can't be serious. Cam'ron, none of them can fuck with me creatively, and I got more money than them. I can call 50 right now and borrow $5 million dollars. It's not a problem.[17]
Tony Yayo later addressed Jim Jones on his mixtape Finally Off Papers (G-Unit Radio Pt. 23) on the track "Mo Money, Mo Problems".[18] He yells "Boring!" in the background to mock Jim Jones as well as shouting other insults towards him at the end of the track.[19]
Tony Yayo and Jim Jones have settled their feud and have even performed together. They also both appeared on BET's "Rap City" which 50 Cent was hosting.[20]

[edit] Discography
Main article: Tony Yayo discography
Album
Year
Thoughts of a Predicate Felon
2005
Godfather Of The Ghetto
2009

Lil Jon


Jonathan Mortimer Smith[1][2] (born January 27, 1971),[2] better known by his stage name Lil Jon, is an American producer, promoter, and rapper. He is best known as a pioneer of the hip hop sub-genre crunk. His work is recognizable by his distinctive hype shouts of "what?!","hey!", "yeah!", and "okay!"
Contents[hide]
1 Early life
1.1 Promotions
2 Discography
2.1 Albums
3 Video games
4 Filmography
5 References
6 External links
//

[edit] Early life
Lil Jon was born in Orlando, Florida and raised in Atlanta, Georgia and graduated from Douglass High School in 1989. He worked for So So Def between 1993 and 2000.[2]
Lil Jon says that he "was inspired by the synthesizer sounds of rave/dance music he heard playing in Atlanta strip clubs".[3]
Before recording the album,[context?] Lil Jon severed his negotiation with record label TVT. Two years ago, Jon vowed to never record for TVT Records again, citing that TVT owner Steve Gottlieb was shortchanging him.[4]

After a long battle and negotiations with TVT, we worked out our differences. TVT cut the check and now it's time for me to get back to work.

[4] Jon said in a statement: Crunk Rock is going to be some next level shit.[4]
As part of TVT Records' 2008 bankruptcy auction, Lil Jon withdrew his multi-million dollar objection to the TVT sale proceedings and agreed to TVT’s transfer of his artist agreement to The Orchard. In return, The Orchard released Lil Jon from all future compulsions and returned the rights to the master recordings of his constantly delayed LP, Crunk Rock.[5]

[edit] Promotions

[edit] Discography
Main article: Lil Jon discography
Main article: Lil Jon production discography

[edit] Albums
with The East Side Boyz
1997: Get Crunk, Who U Wit: Da Album
2000: We Still Crunk!!
2001: Put Yo Hood Up
2002: Kings of Crunk
2003: Part II
2004: Crunk Juice
Solo:
2009: Crunk Rock

[edit] Video games
Tony Hawk's American Wasteland
25 To Life (cameo appearance)
Def Jam: Icon
Need for Speed: Underground "Get Low"
Midnight Club 3: Dub Edition Remix

[edit] Filmography
2004: Soul Plane
2005: Boss'n Up
2005: Hip-Hop Honeys: Las Vegas (Featuring guest appearances from Redman, DJ Premier, Lloyd Banks, Floyd Mayweather, Aaron Hall, 50 Cent, Obie Trice and many more) [6]
2006: Date Movie
2006: Scary Movie 4
2008: Smoke and Mirrors (Skate video from Digital)
2009: Pimp My Ride International

[edit]

Ludacris

Christopher Bridges (born September 11, 1977),[1] better known by his stage name Ludacris, is an American rapper, and actor. Along with his manager, Chaka Zulu, Ludacris is the co-founder of Disturbing tha Peace, an imprint distributed by Def Jam Recordings. Ludacris is the highest-selling Southern hip hop solo artist of all time with over 15 million units sold in the United States and 20 million records sold worldwide.[2][3] Ludacris has won SAG, Critic's Choice, MTV, and Grammy Awards during his career.
Contents[hide]
1 Personal background
2 Music career
2.1 Radio DJ, Timbaland collaboration
2.2 Back For The First Time (2000)
2.3 Word of Mouf (2001)
2.4 Chicken-n-Beer (2003)
2.5 The Red Light District (2004)
2.6 Release Therapy (2006)
2.7 Theater of the Mind (2008)
3 Ventures
3.1 Restaurateur
3.2 Television
4 Disputes
4.1 Bill O'Reilly
4.2 2008 Presidential Election
5 Discography
6 Filmography
6.1 Film
6.2 Television
6.3 Video games
7 Awards and nominations
8 See also
9 References
10 External links
//

[edit] Personal background
Ludacris was born Chris Brian Bridges in Champaign, Illinois.[1] At age three, he began attending college parties with his parents. Bridges wrote his first rap song at age nine and joined an amateur rap group three years later.[4] He attended Oak Park and River Forest High School and Banneker High School.[1] From 1998 to 1999, he studied music management at Georgia State University.[5] In 2007, Bridges lost his father Wayne to cancer.[6] Ludacris has a daughter named Karma.[7]

[edit] Music career

[edit] Radio DJ, Timbaland collaboration
He worked as a radio presenter under the pseudonym DJ Chris Lova Lova at Atlanta hip-hop station Hot 97.5. WHTA, now located at 107.9.[1] Producer/rapper Timbaland made an offer for Ludacris to work with him at the radio station.[8] Ludacris performed on the track "Phat Rabbit" as Ludacris on Timbaland's 1998 album Tim's Bio: Life from da Bassment .[1]

[edit] Back For The First Time (2000)
Main article: Back For The First Time
Ludacris released his major label debut, Back for the First Time, in November 2000. This album was actually a modified re-release of the album Incognegro, made in 1998. It was produced with the help of the underground producer Sessy Melia, whom he also dated for a short while. The album reached as high as #4 on the charts, and was a major success. Ludacris made his mark on the industry with singles such as "Southern Hospitality" and "What's Your Fantasy", which was heavily inspired by rapper Too Short, along with his first ever single the "Phat Rabbit", from two years prior. Guest appearances included 4-Ize, I-20, Lil Fate, Shawnna, Pastor Troy, Timbaland, Trina, Foxy Brown, UGK, and others. Ludacris stated in an interview on MTV's hip hop program Direct Effect that he came up with his stage name based on his "split personality" that he considered "ridiculous" and "ludicrous".[9]

[edit] Word of Mouf (2001)
Main article: Word of Mouf
Ludacris promptly completed his next album, Word of Mouf, and released it at the end of 2001. The video for the lead single, "Rollout (My Business)", was nominated for a 2002 VMA, and Ludacris performed it live at the awards' pre-show. He also released singles "Saturday (Oooh Oooh)" with Sleepy Brown, "Move Bitch" with Mystikal & I-20, and "Area Codes" with Nate Dogg.

[edit] Chicken-n-Beer (2003)
Main article: Chicken-n-Beer
During the spring of 2003, Ludacris returned to the music scene after a brief hiatus with a new single, "Act a Fool", from the 2 Fast 2 Furious soundtrack. At around the same time, he released the lead single from his album Chicken-n-Beer, called "P-Poppin" (short for "Pussy Poppin'"). Neither of his new singles were as well-received by either the urban or pop audiences as his previous songs had been, and both music videos received only limited airplay. Chicken-N-Beer opened strongly, but without a popular single, the album fell quickly. Guest appearances include Playaz Circle, Chingy, Snoop Dogg, 8Ball & MJG, Lil' Flip, I-20, Lil Fate, and Shawnna.
In the fall of 2003, Ludacris rebounded with his next single, "Stand Up", which appeared on both Chicken-n-Beer as well as the soundtrack for the teen hip-hop/dance movie, You Got Served. Produced by Kanye West, "Stand Up" went on to become one of Ludacris' biggest mainstream hits to date, hitting the top spot on the Billboard Hot 100 garnering heavy airplay on mainstream pop, rhythmic, and urban radio stations, as well as on MTV, MTV2, and BET. Ludacris was sued by a New Jersey group called I.O.F. who claimed that "Stand Up" used a hook from one of their songs, but in June 2006, a jury found that the song did not violate copyrights. "I hope the plaintiffs enjoyed their 15 minutes of fame," Ludacris said after the verdict.[10]
The album's next single, "Splash Waterfalls", was released in early 2004. A huge pop hit (despite its steamy video and explicit, adult-oriented lyrical content and themes), it subsequently became a success at urban radio and BET, and is the only time he has produced two consecutive top 10 singles from a solo album, except for Release Therapy (an unedited version of the video could only be viewed on BET's Uncut program). It was Ludacris' most sexual video yet and an R&B remix that featured Raphael Saadiq and sampled Tony! Toni! Tone!'s "Whatever You Want". Ludacris also received his first Grammy Award with Usher and Lil Jon for their hit single "Yeah!". Ludacris next released "Blow It Out", a gritty song with an urban, low-budget music video. A departure from the R&B leanings of "Splash Waterfalls", "Blow It Out" acted both as a response to the criticism levied by Bill O'Reilly and an attack on Pepsi's role in the affair.

[edit] The Red Light District (2004)
Main article: The Red Light District

Ludacris at the 2004 MTV Video Music Awards
Although not entirely different from the usual antics of the previous albums, Ludacris had taken a more mature approach to this, his fourth album. Sohail Khalid helped produce this album with various artists such as T.I., Lil Flip and Bun B. Ludacris openly boasted that he may be the only rapper able to keep the Def Jam label afloat on the opening track. Ludacris filmed and recorded the single "Get Back" in which he was featured as a muscle-bound hulk who was being annoyed by the media and warned critics to leave him alone. He first appeared on the long-running sketch show Saturday Night Live as a special guest performing with musical guest Sum 41 on a season 30 episode hosted by Paul Giamatti. He then recorded Get Back with Sum 41 to make a rock crossover single. The follow-up single was the Austin Powers-inspired "The Number One Spot". It was produced by New York City's Hot 97 personality DJ Green Lantern. It used the Quincy Jones sample of "Soul Bossa Nova" and sped it up to the tempo of Ludacris' rap flow. He also filmed the video in which he pokes fun at O'Reilly's problems with Andrea Mackris (Hi Mr. O'Reilly / Hope all is well kiss the plaintiff and the wifey). Production credits come also from veteran producers Timbaland, Lil' Jon, The Medicine Men. Featured artists on the album include Nas, DJ Quik, DMX, Trick Daddy, Sleepy Brown, and Disturbing tha Peace newcomers Bobby Valentino (of Mista fame) and Dolla Boi and Small World. The album debuted at number one on the Billboard charts.

[edit] Release Therapy (2006)
Main article: Release Therapy
In an issue of XXL, a hip-hop based magazine, Ludacris was placed in the number nine spot for the most anticipated albums of 2006, for Release Therapy. The album Release Therapy was released on September 26, 2006. Ludacris formatted the CD to have two sides: a Release side and a Therapy side on a single CD. With the Release side having songs that allow him to get everything off his chest and the Therapy side being just feel-good music, on the flip side it's extremely dark in mood. Guest appearances include Pharrell Williams, R. Kelly, Young Jeezy, Mary J. Blige, Field Mob, Bobby Valentino, Pimp C, C-Murder, & Beanie Sigel. The first single, "Money Maker", which features Pharrell Williams, was released to U.S. radio outlets on July 17, 2006.[11] "Money Maker" reached number one on the BET 106 & Park. It then went to become the rapper's second number one single after 6 years[citation needed]. His second single, "Grew Up a Screw Up", featuring Young Jeezy, dispels rumors that both Ludacris and Young Jeezy having beef toward each other. His third single, "Runaway Love", soon peaked at number one on the U.S. Rap Billboard and won Best Collaboration in the 2007 BET Awards. His album then reached number one on the Billboard 200 album charts with sales of 309,000 in its first week. With the release of this album, Ludacris marked a change in style in his career with his musical style. The new album itself features a departure of the light-hearted mood of his previous albums, and introduces a darker side. A change of hair accompanied this as he cut off his trademark braids for a more conventional "fade" cut. This was done to project a new image for the album. To promote the album, Ludacris returned to Saturday Night Live (as both host and musical guest) on November 18, 2006.

[edit] Theater of the Mind (2008)
Main article: Theater of the Mind
Ludacris recently revealed to BET Weekly that he has collaborated with rock group Good Charlotte for his upcoming sixth solo album titled Theater of the Mind. Ludacris also divulged that he also wants to work with Eminem on the album. The Preview, a mixtape to preview the album was released on the 28th of July 2008. Theater of the Mind, is slated for release on November 24, 2008, and in April 2008, a single named "Stay Together" appeared on xxlmag.com; supposedly from the new album ("Stay Together" was expected to but did not release as a track on the new CD). Also, a song with Small World called "Pinky Shinin" was also expected to be on the album. [12] In an interview with Complex Magazine he states that Chris Brown, Lil Wayne, Rick Ross, T.I., Plies, Common, T-Pain, Jay-Z, Nas and The Game will be on the album; The Game is featured in a track with Willy Northpole titled "Southern Gangstas" [13] Swizz Beatz has also produced some songs for the album.[14] T.I. will be on the album on a track called "Wish You Would". The album debuted at number five on the Billboard 200 with 213,493 sold first week. The album was released the same day as Kanye West's 808s & Heartbreak, which took the number one spot. [15] His first single "What Them Girls Like", featuring Chris Brown and Sean Garrett, peaked at #33 on the Billboard 100. His second single, "One More Drink", featuring T-Pain, peaked at #24 on the Billboard 100. He also confirmed a "sequel" to the album due to be released sometime in 2009. [16]

[edit] Ventures
Ludacris was featured on the cover of Beyond Race magazine for the publication's summer 2008 issue.
After the success of Back For The First Time, Ludacris then used his opportunity to start his own foundation. The Ludacris Foundation, started by Ludacris and Chaka Zulu, is an organization that helps young middle and high school students motivate themselves in creative arts.
In 2007 Matt Apfel[17], a reality TV producer, had an idea for a show about mashups between fans and rock stars. He sat down with Ludacris and Disturbing tha Peace CEO Chaka Zulu and discovered that they wanted to do something similar. Out of this partnership, they started a new media distribution company called wemix.com[18]. Recently, WeMix.com announced a partnership with PhoneZoo to launch an innovative content distribution platform for new artists.[19]

[edit] Restaurateur

This section of a biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding reliable references (ideally, using inline citations). Unsourced or poorly sourced contentious material must be removed immediately, especially if potentially libelous or harmful. (November 2008) (Find sources: Ludacrisnews, books, scholar)
In April 2008, Ludacris was to have launched his latest business venture, Straits Atlanta,[20] bringing Singaporean cuisine to the artist’s hometown. Straits Atlanta will further incorporate Georgian ingredients into the menu. The upscale $2.7 million dollar restaurant will open in Midtown Atlanta, in a building purchased by Ludacris nearly one year ago. Ludacris has also invested almost $1,000,000 into renovating the building. Two more restaurants are in the works.

[edit] Television
Ludacris is also the co-host of a show with rocker Tommy Lee for Planet Green titled "Battleground Earth". The show premiered on August 3, 2008 and aired through September 2008. The show airs Sundays at 10 PM ET on Planet Green and Thursdays at 8 PM ET on TLC.
He also appeared in episodes as a relative of Finn (played by 9 Ice T) on Law and Order: Special Victims Unit, and hosted a season 32 episode of Saturday Night Live (it should be noted that Ludacris also appeared as a musical guest before and after the episode he hosted: on the season 30 episode hosted by Paul Giamatti where Ludacris first appeared with pop-punk band Sum 41, and again with rapper T-Pain on the season 34 Thanksgiving episode hosted by Tim McGraw).

[edit] Disputes

[edit] Bill O'Reilly
On August 27, 2002, Bill O'Reilly called for all Americans to boycott Pepsi products,[21] due to O'Reilly's opinion that Ludacris' lyrics glamorize a "life of guns, violence, drugs and disrespect of women".[22]
On August 28, 2002, O'Reilly reported that Pepsi had fired Luda.[21] O'Reilly later denied his call for a boycott when challenged on his show, claiming that he merely said he wasn't going to drink any Pepsi products.[citation needed]
Furthering the Pepsi controversy, in response to the signing of the Osbourne family, popular hip-hop music mogul Russell Simmons organized a boycott against the company. Simmons demanded an apology from Pepsi to Ludacris and a 5 million dollar donation to one of his charities. Eventually Simmons and Pepsi settled on an agreement to stop the boycott, right before it was to officially begin. While Pepsi did not formally apologize to Ludacris, they did agree to donate millions of dollars over several years to Russell Simmons Hip-Hop Summit Action Network.[citation needed]
Ludacris' song "Blow It Out" (from the Chicken & Beer album) acted as a response to his critics, namely Bill O'Reilly:[citation needed]
Shout out to Bill O'Reilly, I'ma throw you a curve
You're mad cause I'm a thief and got a way with words
I'ma start my own beverage, it'll calm your nerves
Pepsi's the new generation? Blow it out...

[edit] 2008 Presidential Election
The song "Politics (Obama Is Here)" from Ludacris' mixtape The Preview has caused controversy due to lyrics in the song criticizing Reverend Jesse Jackson (”Now Jesse talkin’ slick and apologizin’ for what?/ If you said it then you meant it”), McCain (”McCain don’t belong in any chair unless he’s paralyzed”), President Bush (”Yeah I said it, ‘cuz Bush is mentally handicapped/ Ball up all of his speeches and throw ‘em just like candy wraps/ ‘Cuz what you talkin’ I hear nothin’ even relevant/ And you the worst of all 43 presidents”), and insulting Hillary Clinton (”Hillary hated on you, so that bitch is irrelevant..”).[23]

[edit] Discography
Main article: Ludacris discography
Incognegro (2000)
Back for the First Time (2000)
Word of Mouf (2001)
Chicken-n-Beer (2003)
The Red Light District (2004)
Release Therapy (2006)
Theater of the Mind (2008)
Battle of the Sexes (with Shawnna) (2009)
Theater of the Mind 2 (2009)[16]

[edit] Filmography

[edit] Film
The Wash as a customer1 (2001)
2 Fast 2 Furious as Tej (2003)
Lil' Pimp as Weathers (2003)
Crash as Anthony (2005)
Hustle & Flow as Skinny Black (2005)
The Heart of the Game narrator (2006)
American Hustle as himself (2007)
Fred Claus as DJ Donnie (2007)
RocknRolla as Mickey (2008)
Max Payne as Jim Bravura (2008)
Ball Don't Lie as Julius (2009)
Game as Humanez Brother (2009)

[edit] Television
Eve as a cab driver (2004)
Law & Order: Special Victims Unit as Darius Parker (2007)
The Simpsons as himself (2007)

[edit] Video games
Def Jam: Vendetta (2003)
Def Jam: Fight for NY (2004)
NBA Ballers Phenom (2006)
Def Jam: Icon (2007)
1 His role in the The Wash was extremely brief. He references this in his song "Hip Hop Quotables" from the album Chicken-N-Beer, with the lines: "The competition never just wanna admit that they lost, and that they last about as long as my part in The Wash."

Fat Joe


Joseph Cartagena better known by his stage name Fat Joe, is an American rapper. He is of Puerto Rican and Cuban descent and is signed to Imperial Records. Fat Joe also runs his own label Terror Squad Entertainment, where he is the CEO and main artist, also being a performer in its musical group Terror Squad among several other New York City-based rappers.
Fat Joe's first album was Represent, released in 1993, followed by Jealous One's Envy in 1995. From 1998 to 2006, he was signed to Atlantic Records, releasing four albums under the label, Don Cartagena in 1998, Jealous Ones Still Envy (J.O.S.E.) in 2001, Loyalty in 2002, and All or Nothing in 2005.[1] Around the release of All or Nothing, Fat Joe was involved in a highly publicized feud with another New York City-based rapper 50 Cent, who attacked Fat Joe in his song "Piggy Bank".[2] His most popular song in which he performed was "Lean Back" with Terror Squad, which also featured prominent rappers such as Eminem and Lil Jon. The song was a number-one hit in the summer of 2004.
Starting in 2006, when his album Me, Myself, & I was released, Fat Joe was signed to Imperial Records[3], which distributes through Terror Squad Entertainment.[4] His follow up album wasThe Elephant in the Room, which was released in 2008; Jealous Ones Still Envy 2 (J.O.S.E. 2), the sequel to his successful album Jealous Ones Still Envy (J.O.S.E.), will be released in 2009.
Contents[hide]
1 Music career
1.1 1991-1995: Early years
1.2 1998-2005: Signing to Atlantic Records, Terror Squad, feud with 50 Cent
1.3 2006-2008: Me, Myself & I, The Elephant in the Room, the 50 Cent feud continued, and more
1.4 2009-Present: Jealous Ones Still Envy 2
2 Discography
3 Filmography
4 See also
5 References
6 External links
//

[edit] Music career

[edit] 1991-1995: Early years
Under stage name Fat Joe da Gangsta, part of the Diggin in the Crates crew, Cartegena was signed to Relativity Records in the early 1990s, recording material and working with many artists who he would later sign to his own label. In 1993, his debut album Represent was released, featuring production from The Beatnuts, Diamond D, Lord Finess, and others. Its lead single Flow Joe peaked at number one on the Billboard Hot Rap Singles chart; other minor singles from the album included "Watch the Sound" and "This Shit is Real".[1]
In 1995, Fat Joe released his second studio album, Jealous One's Envy, which peaked at #71 on The Billboard 200 and at #7 on Top R&B/Hip Hop Albums. The album featured a guest appearance from KRS-One and production from Diamond D. The lead single was Success, which did not chart, but his second single, "Envy" peaked at #8 on the Hot Rap Tracks chart. The success of this album led Fat Joe to be featured on the remix of LL Cool J's single I Shot Ya along with Foxy Brown, Keith Murray and Prodigy of Mobb Deep.[1]

[edit] 1998-2005: Signing to Atlantic Records, Terror Squad, feud with 50 Cent
Released in 1998, Don Cartagena was Joe's third album and his first for Atlantic Records. It peaked on The Billboard 200 at #7 and #2 on Top R&B/Hip Hop albums, eventually being certified gold by the RIAA.[5]
The album featured two hit singles "Bet Ya Man Can't Triz", and "Don Cartagena". Guest appearances included Nas, Diddy, Big Pun, Raekwon, Jadakiss, and Bone Thugs-N-Harmony. Within the album, Fat Joe debuted his own group Terror Squad that consisted of the late Big Pun, as well as Cuban Link, Triple Seis, Prospect, Armageddon and later Remy Ma.[6]
Joe himself acknowledged, in an interview with HipHopGame.com, that he has received criticism for releasing only one solo album by a former Terror Squad member, Remy Ma, as well as barely featuring original members Prospect and Armageddon on "True Story." Terror Squad singer Tony Sunshine has had possible album release dates pushed back over three years, and Joe had stated that artists Prospect and Armageddon have not released solo albums yet as the result of them being "really lazy".[7] Former Terror Squad member Triple Seis also went on record when asked who had written Fat Joe's lyrics, stating that he and Pun were Joe's ghostwriters, and asserts that Joe continues to hire ghostwriters.[8]
Fat Joe released his fourth album Jealous Ones Still Envy (J.O.S.E.) in 2001, featuring production from the then-popular Irv Gotti. The album featured a star-studded line up from the likes of Ashanti , Ja Rule, N.O.R.E., Busta Rhymes, Petey Pablo, M.O.P., Ludacris, R. Kelly, Buju Banton, and artists from his Terror Squad label. The lead single "We Thuggin'" featuring R. Kelly was a big hit in late 2001, but would not reach the level of the Irv Gotti-produced "What's Luv?" which was a massive hit in early 2002 and featured The Inc. superstars Ja Rule and Ashanti. The album was Fat Joe's biggest hit as it was successful from its January release all the way into May, being certified platinum.[5] However, Fat Joe's fifth album Loyalty, out in 2002 and featuring production from Irv Gotti, was not as successful.
In 2003, Fat Joe was featured in the pop single "I Want You" by Mexican singer ThalĂ­a. The same year, he and Tony Sunshine performed the single "Crush Tonight" from Loyalty on the Comedy Central program Chappelle's Show, hosted by comedian Dave Chappelle.[9]
Despite the setback, Fat Joe scored a number-one hit in 2004 with his group Terror Squad, collaborating with Remy Ma on the Scott Storch production "Lean Back" from the album True Story .[6] The song was criticized twice by conservative columnist L. Brent Bozell III for its extensive use of obscenity.[10][11] However, Jason Birchmeier of Allmusic called the song "a perfect club-ready duet between Joe and Remy Ma that boasts a trademark Scott Storch beat and a memorable singalong hook and dance-along step".[12]
Three years later, in 2005, Fat Joe released his sixth album All or Nothing, noted for featuring the popular diss track "My Fofo", aimed at fellow New York rapper 50 Cent, who had dissed Joe for recording with Ja Rule.[13] All or Nothing spawned the singles "So Much More" and "Get It Poppin" featuring Nelly, also with guest appearances from Eminem, Mase, Remy Ma, Mashonda, and R. Kelly. Responding to "My Fofo", 50 Cent attacked Fat Joe in his 2005 song "Piggy Bank" from his album The Massacre.[14][15] Fat Joe, subsequently attacked 50's street credibility and called him a "coward" on a phone interview with Kay Slay of New York City hip-hop radio station WQHT.[16] The conflict carried on at the 2005 MTV Video Music Awards, while Fat Joe introduced the reggaeton act featuring Daddy Yankee, Joe remarked, "I feel safe with all the police protection—courtesy of G-Unit."[17] Shortly after, when MTV switched to a commercial break, 50 Cent directed an obscenity at Joe, and 50 Cent jumped on stage as Fat Joe was leaving.[18]

[edit] 2006-2008: Me, Myself & I, The Elephant in the Room, the 50 Cent feud continued, and more
Me, Myself & I, released in 2006, is Fat Joe's seventh album. It was his first album released on his new deal with Virgin Records. It featured the hit single "Make It Rain" with southern rapper Lil Wayne, followed by "No Drama (Clap and Revolve)". Fat Joe did a question-and-answer segment for VH1's "Freestyle 59" contest in October 2006 prior to the VH1 Hip Hop Honors.[19]
In June 2007, the Reverend Michael Pfleger targeted Fat Joe as among several rappers he believed promoted misogyny in his billboard campaign "Stop Listening to Trash", which was launched June 18, 2007 throughout Chicago, Illinois, where Pfleger preaches.[20] Also that month, Fat Joe was featured in the DJ Khaled singles "We Takin' Over" alongside Akon, T.I., Rick Ross, Birdman, and Lil Wayne and the remix to Khaled's "I'm So Hood" with Lil Wayne, Young Jeezy, Rick Ross, Busta Rhymes, Big Boi, Ludacris, and Birdman. Verbal disputes between Fat Joe and 50 Cent continued during this time period: in September 2007, on the BET program Rap City, 50 Cent accused Fat Joe of being cowardly for not willing to confront him, but Fat Joe dismissed this claim as nonsense.[21] Later in January, 50 Cent released another Fat Joe diss, called "Southside Nigga (I'm Leaving)". At the end of January 2008, Fat Joe and his longtime accountant Brian Dittrich both denied rumors spreading on the Internet that Fat Joe owed the IRS in taxes.[22]
Fat Joe's eighth solo studio album The Elephant in the Room was distributed by Imperial Records, a division of Capitol Records and Terror Squad Entertainment, and released on March 11, 2008; its lead single was "I Won't Tell" featuring singer J. Holiday.[23] The album debuted at the sixth position on the Billboard Hot 100.[24] "Ain't Sayin' Nuthin'" followed and featured Plies.
On March 20, 2008, shortly after record sales were released for Fat Joe's new album The Elephant in the Room, 50 Cent released a video via online, which features the "funeral" of Fat Joe, which shows 50 Cent crying in the fake footage. 50 Cent then talks about Fat Joe's record sales, and states that he ended Fat Joe's career (like he says he did to Ja Rule's) and that his mixtape blew out Fat Joe's album.[25]

[edit] 2009-Present: Jealous Ones Still Envy 2
Fat Joe's ninth solo studio album is to be titled J.O.S.E. 2 and released on May 19, 2009.[26] The project reprises the title of Joe’s 2002 RIAA-Certified Platinum release, Jealous Ones Still Envy, and will mark Joe’s third release since bringing his Terror Squad imprint to the EMI family in 2006. For this album, Joe has reached out to many artists, landing assists from Ron Browz, Fabolous, Lil' Kim, T-Pain, Lil Wayne, and Akon. Producers include Jim Jonsin, The Inkredibles, and frequent collaborator StreetRunner.[27] "One", featuring Akon, was the first single.

[edit] Discography
Main article: Fat Joe discography
1993: Represent (as Fat Joe da Gangsta)
1995: Jealous One's Envy
1998: Don Cartagena
2001: Jealous Ones Still Envy (J.O.S.E.)
2002: Loyalty
2005: All or Nothing
2006: Me, Myself & I
2008: The Elephant in the Room
2009: Jealous Ones Still Envy 2 (J.O.S.E. 2)

[edit] Filmography
Thicker Than Water (1999) - Lonzo Medina
Prison Song (2001)
Empire (2002)
Scary Movie 3 (2003)
Happy Feet (2006) - voice of Seymour